Canada Goose
Branta canadensis

The Canada goose is a large species of goose with a black head and neck, white cheeks, white under its chin, and a brown body. It is native to the Arctic and temperate regions of North America, and it is occasionally found during migration across the Atlantic in northern Europe. It has been introduced to France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Scandinavia, New Zealand, Japan, Chile, Argentina, and the Falkland Islands. Like most geese, the Canada goose is primarily herbivorous and normally migratory; often found on or close to fresh water, the Canada goose is also common in brackish marshes, estuaries, and lagoons. Source
Where it is now
In the last 8 weeks this bird was recorded 3,916,997 times across 111 areas (each area is a 5 degree square).
See the Canada Goose on the live map
Movement and weather
Each season it is first heard regularly where daytime highs are around 20°C (typically 14 to 28°C, from 50 areas). That range is wide, so temperature alone does not explain when it turns up.
Over the weeks it was present in the past year, its centre in North America ranged from 41°N in December to 55°N in June, about 1,600 km apart.
Arrival dates
The week it was first heard regularly in each region, after at least six weeks away. Dates differ from south to north, so a region has a range.
| Region | First arrival | Last arrival | Typical peak | Areas |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | 2 February 2026 | 5 October 2026 | 21 September 2026 | 41 |
| Europe | 2 February 2026 | 3 August 2026 | 24 August 2026 | 11 |
| Oceania | 26 January 2026 | 1 June 2026 | 15 June 2026 | 2 |
Figures are effort corrected and come from automatic sound identification, which makes mistakes. How this is measured and how it compares with human observers.