Common Blackbird
Turdus merula

The common blackbird is a species of true thrush. It is also known as the Eurasian blackbird, or simply the blackbird. It breeds in Europe, western Asia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to Australia and New Zealand. It has a number of subspecies across its large range; a few former Asian subspecies are now widely treated as separate species. Depending on latitude, the common blackbird may be resident, partially migratory, or fully migratory. Source
Where it is now
In the last 8 weeks this bird was recorded 6,378,756 times across 78 areas (each area is a 5 degree square).
See the Common Blackbird on the live map
Movement and weather
Each season it is first heard regularly where daytime highs are around 19°C (typically 15 to 23°C, from 36 areas).
Over the weeks it was present in the past year, its centre in Europe ranged from 45°N in December to 56°N in July, about 1,300 km apart.
Arrival dates
The week it was first heard regularly in each region, after at least six weeks away. Dates differ from south to north, so a region has a range.
| Region | First arrival | Last arrival | Typical peak | Areas |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe | 29 December 2025 | 5 October 2026 | 28 September 2026 | 28 |
| Oceania | 23 February 2026 | 24 August 2026 | 5 October 2026 | 7 |
| Africa | 9 March 2026 | 9 March 2026 | 13 July 2026 | 1 |
Figures are effort corrected and come from automatic sound identification, which makes mistakes. How this is measured and how it compares with human observers.