Common Merganser
Mergus merganser

The common merganser or goosander is a large sea duck of rivers and lakes in forested areas of Europe, Asia, and North America. The common merganser eats mainly fish. It nests in holes in trees. The name "common merganser" is used in North America, while "goosander" is used in Eurasia. Source
Where it is now
In the last 8 weeks this bird was recorded 7,705 times across 73 areas (each area is a 5 degree square).
See the Common Merganser on the live map
Movement and weather
Each season it is first heard regularly where daytime highs are around 12°C (typically 4 to 25°C, from 9 areas). That range is wide, so temperature alone does not explain when it turns up.
Over the weeks it was present in the past year, its centre in Europe ranged from 59°N in January to 72°N in May, about 1,500 km apart.
Arrival dates
The week it was first heard regularly in each region, after at least six weeks away. Dates differ from south to north, so a region has a range.
| Region | First arrival | Last arrival | Typical peak | Areas |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | 29 December 2025 | 14 September 2026 | 27 April 2026 | 8 |
| Europe | 13 July 2026 | 13 July 2026 | 20 July 2026 | 1 |
Figures are effort corrected and come from automatic sound identification, which makes mistakes. How this is measured and how it compares with human observers.