Common Merganser

Mergus merganser

Common Merganser (Mergus merganser)
Image: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA, wikipedia

The common merganser or goosander is a large sea duck of rivers and lakes in forested areas of Europe, Asia, and North America. The common merganser eats mainly fish. It nests in holes in trees. The name "common merganser" is used in North America, while "goosander" is used in Eurasia. Source

Where it is now

In the last 8 weeks this bird was recorded 7,705 times across 73 areas (each area is a 5 degree square).

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Movement and weather

Each season it is first heard regularly where daytime highs are around 12°C (typically 4 to 25°C, from 9 areas). That range is wide, so temperature alone does not explain when it turns up.

Over the weeks it was present in the past year, its centre in Europe ranged from 59°N in January to 72°N in May, about 1,500 km apart.

Arrival dates

The week it was first heard regularly in each region, after at least six weeks away. Dates differ from south to north, so a region has a range.

RegionFirst arrivalLast arrivalTypical peakAreas
North America29 December 202514 September 202627 April 20268
Europe13 July 202613 July 202620 July 20261

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Figures are effort corrected and come from automatic sound identification, which makes mistakes. How this is measured and how it compares with human observers.