Surf Scoter
Melanitta perspicillata

The surf scoter is a large sea duck native to North America. Adult males are almost entirely black with characteristic white patches on the forehead and the nape and adult females are slightly smaller and browner. Surf scoters breed in Northern Canada and Alaska and winter along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of North America. They are diving ducks and mainly feed on benthic invertebrates, mussels representing an important part of their diet. Source
Where it is now
In the last 8 weeks this bird was recorded 206 times across 7 areas (each area is a 5 degree square).
See the Surf Scoter on the live map
Arrival dates
The week it was first heard regularly in each region, after at least six weeks away. Dates differ from south to north, so a region has a range.
| Region | First arrival | Last arrival | Typical peak | Areas |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | 5 January 2026 | 2 March 2026 | 12 January 2026 | 3 |
| Europe | 22 December 2025 | 22 December 2025 | 29 December 2025 | 1 |
Figures are effort corrected and come from automatic sound identification, which makes mistakes. How this is measured and how it compares with human observers.